FairPari Review 2026: Sports Betting, Odds, Bonuses & App

FairPari has carved out a distinct space in the online betting world since its launch, offering a wide-reaching platform that combines sports betting across 63+ disciplines, a full esports section, and a casino library stacked with over 4,000 games. Operated by CENTRALD B.V. and licensed under the Curaçao Gaming Control Board (license number OGL/2024/1143/0865), FairPari runs on proven platform infrastructure and has quickly attracted international bettors looking for diverse markets, fast crypto payouts, and competitive odds on everything from Premier League football to Dota 2 tournaments.

The platform's user-centric approach and competitive pricing across major leagues set it apart from many offshore alternatives. With an intuitive interface built for both newcomers and seasoned punters, FairPari delivers a betting experience that feels polished and responsive regardless of the device you're using.

• Coverage across 63+ sports, from football and cricket to niche markets like kabaddi and bandy
• Dynamic live betting with 1,000+ markets on major events and instant odds adjustments
• Cryptocurrency support for 48+ digital currencies including Bitcoin, Ethereum, and USDT
• Tailored promotions and an 8-tier loyalty program with automatic cashback
• 24/7 customer support via live chat and email
• Mobile-optimized website and dedicated Android app
• Competitive odds across major leagues like the Premier League, La Liga, and Bundesliga
• Live streaming for esports events directly within the betting interface

Our TipsGG editorial team spent considerable time testing every corner of this platform, and FairPari genuinely impressed us with the sheer volume of betting options available on any given day. We think this is a sportsbook worth serious attention in 2025.

FairPari Sportsbook Summary

Fairpari. Desktop interface

FairPari has rapidly become a recognizable name in online betting. Licensed in Curaçao under the reformed regulatory framework, the platform's creative approach and user-focused design have drawn in punters from across Europe, Asia, and beyond. Its popularity stems from a genuinely broad spectrum of betting choices: traditional sports, an entire standalone esports section, and a casino segment featuring thousands of titles from 96+ providers.

The platform's dedication to competitive odds is real. We ran pricing comparisons on Premier League matches and found football margins averaging around 5.30% for match outcome bets, which sits comfortably within industry norms and beats many mid-tier operators. The live betting tool with real-time odds modifications keeps in-play wagering exciting, and the clean layout guarantees straightforward navigation for both beginners and experienced customers. You can read more about how we rate betting platforms.

FairPari's forward-looking attitude toward digital payments is obvious. The platform supports 48+ cryptocurrencies including Bitcoin, Ethereum, USDT (TRC-20 and ERC-20), Ripple, and Cardano. Crypto withdrawals process in as little as 15 minutes according to our tests, and the platform charges zero transaction fees on any deposit or withdrawal method. That's a genuine advantage.

FairPari performs well in many areas, though we should note that responsible gambling tools remain somewhat limited compared to platforms holding UKGC or MGA licenses. Deposit limits and self-exclusion are available, but features like loss limits and customizable reality check frequencies are absent for now. This is an area where future improvements would strengthen the platform's commitment to player welfare. You can learn more about gambling responsibly on our dedicated page. That said, FairPari remains a strong contender in 2025 with its mix of extensive betting markets, competitive odds, and a clean interface that just works.

FairPari Betting Experience

Fairpari. Betting interface

Liam Duckstein - Tips.GG betting specialist

Both new and experienced punters will find a well-built experience on FairPari's betting platform. The user interface strikes a balance between information density and usability; the layout gives straightforward navigation top priority while still displaying comprehensive market data. Bettors can quickly find what they need since popular sports and specialized markets are accessible within a couple of taps. The bet placement process is direct: add selections to the betslip with a single click, adjust your stake, and confirm. Multi-bet options are intuitively presented, making accumulator creation quick and painless. Real-time odds updates keep you informed throughout, which matters when you're working fast-paced live markets.

• Pros:
  • Massive range of sports and markets spanning 63+ disciplines
  • Competitive odds across major leagues like the Premier League, La Liga, and Bundesliga
  • User-friendly mobile interface optimized for Android (native app) and iOS (responsive web)
  • Quick bet placement and confirmation process
  • Live streaming for esports events, significantly enhancing in-play betting
  • 48+ cryptocurrency options for deposits and withdrawals
  • Diverse betting options from traditional sports to esports, financial markets, and special events
  • Powerbet and Advancebet features for experienced punters
• Cons:
  • Limited responsible gambling tools compared to UKGC-licensed platforms
  • No native iOS app available currently
  • Traditional fiat payment methods are more restricted than crypto options
  • EUR 50,000 maximum win cap may constrain high-value bettors
  • No bet builder or same-game parlay functionality at present
  • Some niche sports offer fewer markets compared to mainstream options

FairPari's live betting feature stands out. During our testing of a Premier League match, we counted approximately 1,000 live betting markets available simultaneously. The cash-out option adds genuine flexibility, letting you lock in profits or cut losses before the final whistle. Live streaming brings esports matches directly into the betting interface, though availability for mainstream sports like football is more limited.

The integration of esports betting alongside traditional sports reflects competitive gaming's growing stature. FairPari covers CS2, Dota 2, League of Legends, Valorant, and more with dedicated analytical tools including map data, team composition analysis, and head-to-head records. The platform also covers emerging sports like kabaddi, offers financial betting, and even takes wagers on weather events and TV game shows. If you're new to the world of sports wagering, our guide on how to bet on sports is a good starting point.

FairPari Promo Code

Get more from your FairPari experience with the exclusive JBVIP promo code. This special offer amplifies your welcome package, boosting your initial deposit bonus and giving you a stronger starting position. By using our unique code during registration, you unlock increased bonuses for sports betting.

For sports enthusiasts, the welcome bonus jumps to 100% up to EUR 130 with the JBVIP code, compared to the standard EUR 100 cap. Casino players can access a multi-tier welcome package worth up to EUR 1,530 plus 150 free spins across four deposits. Click the link below to activate your enhanced bonus and start betting today.

FairPari Welcome Offer

FairPari's sports welcome offer gives new users a 100% match on their initial deposit, up to EUR 130 when using the promo code JBVIP. The minimum qualifying deposit is just EUR 1, making this accessible to everyone. The bonus carries a 5x wagering requirement on accumulator bets, with each accumulator comprising at least three selections at minimum odds of 1.40 per selection. That means your combined minimum odds work out to approximately 2.744. You have 30 days to complete the wagering requirements. One important note: cryptocurrency deposits are excluded from this bonus.

The casino welcome package is more generous in headline terms but comes with tighter conditions. It spans four deposits totaling up to EUR 1,530 in matched bonuses plus 150 free spins. Each tier has a strict 7-day wagering window with a 35x multiplier on the bonus amount, and max bets during wagering are capped at EUR 5 per round. Live casino games are excluded from wagering contribution. Read the terms carefully before claiming.

Fairpari. Bonus Offers

How to Place a Bet on FairPari

Ready to place your first bet on FairPari? Here's how:

• Log in to your FairPari account or create one
• Navigate to the sports section and select your preferred sport
• Choose the event you want to bet on
• Click the odds for your chosen outcome to add it to your betslip
• Enter your stake amount
• Review your selection and stake
• Click 'Place Bet' to confirm

For accumulators, repeat the selection process for multiple events before placing your bet. FairPari offers a cash-out feature for eligible bets, and the Powerbet option during live betting lets you automatically escalate to higher odds tiers on winning selections. The Advancebet function is also worth knowing about: it allows you to place bets using anticipated winnings from unsettled wagers.

New to betting? Start with smaller stakes to get comfortable with the platform. FairPari's interface simplifies navigation and bet placement for beginners. Always gamble responsibly and within your means. If you're unfamiliar with betting terminology, our sports betting glossary can help.

• Explore FairPari's diverse betting markets including football, cricket, esports, and 60+ other sports
• Take advantage of competitive odds, particularly in major football leagues
• Use the live betting feature for dynamic in-play wagering with real-time odds updates
• Consider cryptocurrencies for transactions: FairPari supports 48+ digital currencies with near-instant processing

FairPari Legal Countries

FairPari attracts players from numerous countries across Europe, Asia, Africa, and the Americas. The platform is accessible in markets including Germany, Austria, Italy, Portugal, Greece, Ireland, Poland, Lithuania, Estonia, Finland, Sweden, and many others. Availability depends on local gambling legislation in each jurisdiction. To confirm compliance with your local laws, check your eligibility on FairPari's official website before registering. The platform supports 60+ languages, reflecting its genuinely international orientation. While FairPari aims for broad accessibility, players should always verify their country's status first. Understanding your rights as a player is important before signing up with any platform.

FairPari Restricted Countries

FairPari's reach extends globally, but regulatory complexities restrict access in certain countries. Notable exclusions include:

• United States (and territories)
• United Kingdom
• France
• Netherlands
• Australia
• Canada (particularly Ontario)
• Spain
• Turkey
• Italy
• Belgium

These restrictions exist because local gambling regulations either prohibit offshore operators entirely or mandate use of domestically licensed platforms. Some jurisdictions levy high license fees or require data localization that conflicts with FairPari's operational model. Players in restricted territories who attempt to circumvent these blocks using VPNs face real risks including account closure and fund forfeiture. FairPari's terms of service are explicit about this. The platform regularly reassesses its global strategy, balancing expansion goals with regulatory compliance. Always double-check your country's status before attempting to register.

FairPari Registration

Fairpari. Registration interface

Registering on FairPari is a straightforward process. Here's how to get started:

• Visit the official FairPari website using our exclusive link
• Click the "Registration" button on the homepage
• Choose email or phone registration method
• Enter personal details accurately, including name and date of birth
• Create a unique username and strong password
• Input the promo code "JBVIP" for enhanced bonuses
• Verify your age and accept terms and conditions
• Click "Create Account" to finalize registration
• Check your email or phone for a verification message
• Confirm your account via the provided link or code

We strongly recommend completing account verification immediately after registration. Submit your identity documents (passport, driver's license, or national ID) and proof of address (recent utility bill or bank statement) right away. This prevents delays when you make your first withdrawal. Verification typically completes within 24 hours for clear documentation.

Key benefits of registering include:

• Access to competitive odds across major leagues
• Diverse betting options spanning 63+ sports plus esports
• User-friendly mobile interface for on-the-go betting
• 48+ cryptocurrency options for transactions
• Live betting with dynamic odds and streaming
• 24/7 customer support via live chat and email
• Automatic enrollment in the 8-tier loyalty program

Is FairPari Legit?

FairPari is a genuine online betting platform licensed by the Curaçao Gaming Control Board under license number OGL/2024/1143/0865. Our evaluation confirmed solid security features including SSL encryption and secure payment processing that protect customer data and transactions. Transparent policies, competitive odds, and fast payouts strengthen the platform's credibility. FairPari operates on established platform infrastructure that has proven its capability to handle high transaction volumes reliably. Some room for growth exists in responsible gambling tools, but the platform's commitment to user safety and fair play is evident. Independent assessment from Casino.guru assigns FairPari a Safety Index of 6.9, noting its relatively recent launch while acknowledging its legitimate licensing. Our full methodology is outlined in our editorial policy.

FairPari Security and License

FairPari's commitment to user safety shows in its layered security approach. The platform uses 128-bit SSL Version 3 encryption to protect data transmission, and PCI DSS compliance ensures secure financial transactions. GDPR adherence demonstrates respect for consumer privacy. Two-factor authentication adds a meaningful layer of account protection, significantly reducing the risk of unauthorized access. Fraud detection systems monitor accounts for unusual patterns. The Curaçao license, operating under the reformed LOK framework established in 2023-2024, requires FairPari to maintain a local presence in Curaçao, appoint a dedicated compliance officer, and disclose beneficial ownership to the regulator.

It's worth being honest here: a Curaçao license does not carry the same weight as UKGC or MGA licensing. Player protections and dispute resolution mechanisms are less robust. But the reformed framework is a genuine improvement over the old sub-license system, and FairPari's security infrastructure itself is solid based on our testing.

FairPari Site

FairPari's global reach extends to country-specific domains, with betting experiences tailored to local preferences and regulations. This approach ensures optimal performance and compliance across diverse markets. We recommend using the link provided to access the FairPari version most appropriate to your location. The platform's intelligent redirection mechanism connects you to the correct site automatically, complete with region-specific promotions and betting options. With 60+ supported languages, FairPari's commitment to localization improves the user experience by providing a personalized betting environment for each region it serves.

Design & Usability Review

FairPari's website design balances functionality and visual clarity using a clean white and blue color scheme. The interface favors information density over minimalism, presenting multiple betting options, statistical data, and market information simultaneously. This works brilliantly for experienced bettors who want comprehensive data at a glance. Newcomers might need a few minutes to orient themselves, but the logical menu structure helps.

FairPari's 'Quick Bet' feature enables rapid wager placement on popular markets. The Pulse Betting option offers dynamic odds for specific in-play occurrences within short time frames, and it genuinely intensifies live betting. The platform processes regular interface updates based on player feedback. The site's responsive design guarantees a consistent experience across desktop and mobile, while robust search functionality lets you locate specific events or markets fast. We particularly appreciated the comprehensive statistics section, which provides bettors with solid data to inform their decisions.

FairPari Sports and Betting Markets

FairPari's sportsbook covers 63+ distinct sports. Football dominates with extraordinary depth: our count on a Champions League match night showed over 1,200 individual betting markets available. The platform caters to diverse interests with cricket, basketball, tennis, and horse racing all receiving substantial market attention. Esports operates as a fully standalone section with its own analytical tools, not just an afterthought tacked onto the sportsbook.

Beyond mainstream options, FairPari covers niche sports like kabaddi, bandy, darts, bare-knuckle boxing, and greyhound racing. Financial betting, TV game shows, lottery events, and weather wagering round out the selection. Live betting and streaming services for esports events allow real-time engagement. For football betting specifically, check out our list of the best football betting websites for comparisons.

FairPari Deposits and Withdrawals

FairPari's payment infrastructure is where the platform really flexes. The cryptocurrency support is exceptional, covering 48+ digital assets with near-instant processing and zero platform fees. Traditional fiat options are more limited, which is the main tradeoff.

• Deposit options:
  • Skrill/Neteller: Instant processing, EUR 1 minimum, EUR 10,000 maximum, zero fees
  • PaysafeCard: Available in select territories
  • Bank transfers: 1-3 business days, EUR 10,000 maximum
  • Cryptocurrencies (48+): Near-instant, as low as EUR 3 minimum (USDT TRC-20), zero platform fees
• Withdrawal timeframes:
  • E-wallets: Typically within 24 hours
  • Bank transfers: 2-5 business days
  • Cryptocurrencies: 15 minutes to 2 hours post-approval
  • Visa/Mastercard: Available for withdrawals only in certain jurisdictions

FairPari charges zero transaction fees on all deposits and withdrawals, which is a genuine advantage over many competitors that impose withdrawal fees on certain methods. Maximum withdrawals are capped at EUR 10,000 per day and EUR 50,000 per month. First-time withdrawals require completed account verification, so we recommend submitting documents immediately after registration. During our testing, a Bitcoin withdrawal processed in under 20 minutes. Some users report occasional delays during peak periods, but we had no issues.

FairPari Mobile App

FairPari's mobile app for Android mirrors the desktop platform's extensive features, offering full access to sports betting markets, casino games, and live betting. The app requires Android 5.0 or higher and approximately 100MB of storage. Updates arrive every 2-4 weeks with performance improvements and new features. The interface is responsive, and live streaming works identically to desktop.

Security remains a priority on mobile with the same encryption protecting user data and transactions. Exclusive mobile promotions occasionally appear for app users. Real-time odds updates keep you informed during live betting sessions. Android users download the app directly from the official website. iOS users don't have a native app yet, but the mobile-optimized website is fully responsive and can be added to your home screen for app-like access. Honestly, the iOS web experience felt nearly as smooth as the Android app during our side-by-side comparison.

Which Sports are Offered on FairPari?

FairPari's sportsbook spans 63+ different sports, making it one of the most comprehensive we've encountered. Beyond the popular options, the platform provides wagering opportunities on emerging contests like kabaddi, bandy, bare-knuckle boxing, and greyhound racing. Financial betting, TV game shows, lottery events, and weather betting are all available. The breadth is remarkable. From major league action to specialty tournaments, FairPari is built to serve a wide range of interests.

Sports Leagues to Bet On

FairPari's sportsbook covers the biggest leagues and tournaments across the sporting calendar. Football fans can wager on the English Premier League, UEFA Champions League, La Liga, Bundesliga, Serie A, and the FIFA World Cup. Tennis enthusiasts get Grand Slam action, and basketball fans find NBA and EuroLeague markets.

• Cricket: ICC World Cup, Indian Premier League
• Esports: The International (Dota 2), League of Legends World Championship, CS2 Majors
• Horse Racing: Royal Ascot, Kentucky Derby
• Ice Hockey: NHL Stanley Cup, IIHF World Championship, KHL
• Rugby: Six Nations Championship, Rugby World Cup

FairPari's comprehensive coverage means bettors can engage with marquee events throughout the entire year, with no real dead periods.

FairPari Key Features

FairPari's platform includes several standout features that enhance the betting experience in meaningful ways:

• Cash Out: Secure profits or minimize losses before an event concludes
• Pulse Betting: Wager on specific occurrences within short time frames during live events
• Powerbet: Automatically escalate to higher odds tiers on winning live selections
• Advancebet: Place bets using anticipated winnings from unsettled wagers
• Multi-View: Monitor multiple events simultaneously
• Virtual Sports: 24/7 computer-generated events for continuous action
• Crypto Transactions: 48+ digital currencies with near-instant processing
• Live Streaming: Real-time esports event coverage within the betting interface
• Mobile Optimization: Seamless betting across devices via Android app and responsive web
• Live Chat Support: 24/7 assistance with average ~4 minute first response
• 8-Tier Loyalty Program: Automatic cashback from 5% to 11% based on tier level
• Competitive Odds: ~5.30% margins on major football leagues

The Powerbet and Advancebet features are particularly interesting for experienced punters. They add strategic dimensions to live betting that most competitors simply don't offer. The loyalty program's automatic cashback without additional wagering requirements is also a genuine perk.

FairPari History

FairPari entered the online betting market in 2024, built by a team leveraging established 1xBet platform infrastructure rather than developing proprietary software from scratch. This pragmatic approach meant the platform launched with a comprehensive feature set and extensive game library from day one. Rather than being a simple rebrand, FairPari maintains operational independence with its own promotional calendar, distinct bonus structures, and individualized terms of service.

The platform quickly expanded into multiple international markets, adapting to local preferences and regulations. Within its first year, FairPari established coverage across 63+ sports, integrated 48+ cryptocurrencies, built an 8-tier loyalty program, and secured its own direct license under Curaçao's reformed regulatory framework. That's a lot of ground covered in a short time. The platform continues to evolve with regular updates and new betting options to meet the diverse demands of its growing global user base.

FairPari Rating

FairPari has earned positive reception from players, and independent assessment from Casino.guru assigns a Safety Index of 6.9. Bettors appreciate the platform's diverse markets, competitive odds, and responsive cryptocurrency payouts. Swift withdrawals and 24/7 customer support are frequently highlighted strengths. Some users report occasional complexity with bonus terms or limited fiat payment options, which is fair criticism. The overall picture is positive for a platform this young, and it's positioned well for continued growth in the online betting space.

Does FairPari Offer Competitive Odds?

FairPari delivers competitive odds across major sports leagues. Our pricing analysis found football margins averaging approximately 5.30% for 1X2 markets and 5.37% for total goals across Premier League, La Liga, Bundesliga, and Serie A matches. These figures sit within standard industry range and beat many mid-tier operators, though they trail the sharpest exchanges and premium sportsbooks.

Where FairPari really shines is in esports and cricket. CS2 moneyline margins average just under 6%, and Dota 2 comes in at approximately 5.71%, both competitive against dedicated esports specialists. Valorant pricing is less favorable at around 9.28% margins, so there's some inconsistency across titles. Live betting maintains strong odds competitiveness with dynamic adjustments reflecting real-time action. The sportsbook covers 63+ sports, but as with any bookmaker, we recommend comparing odds across multiple platforms for optimal value on specific events.

Credibility - Is FairPari Trustworthy and Reliable?

Our team at TipsGG carefully evaluates FairPari using a thorough methodology. We examine operational transparency, security protocols, and licensing legitimacy. Our analysts investigate payout speeds, odds competitiveness, and assess betting market depth. We test customer support anonymously to evaluate responsiveness and accuracy. Independent reviews and verified user feedback factor heavily into our assessment. We consider financial stability, responsible gaming practices, mobile performance, payment method diversity, and the full range of sports markets available. This process ensures our rating fairly captures FairPari's position in the online betting landscape.

How We Test and Review FairPari

• Platform analysis: examining user interface, betting markets, and odds competitiveness across Premier League, La Liga, and other major leagues
• Security audit: assessing SSL encryption standards, data protection measures, and PCI DSS compliance
• Licensing verification: confirming Curaçao Gaming Control Board compliance and operational transparency
• Payment processing evaluation: testing deposits and withdrawals across crypto and fiat methods, measuring actual processing times
• Customer support assessment: engaging 24/7 live chat and email channels anonymously to gauge quality and response times
• Mobile experience testing: evaluating Android app functionality and iOS mobile website performance side by side
• Bonus structure analysis: examining welcome offers, loyalty program, and promotional terms for fairness and clarity
• Responsible gambling review: assessing available self-exclusion tools, deposit limits, and reality check features
• User feedback collection: analyzing independent reviews from Casino.guru, AskGamblers, and verified player testimonials
• Odds margin calculations: computing actual margins across football, esports, cricket, and other key markets

Customer Support

FairPari's customer support operates around the clock through multiple channels:

• 24/7 live chat for immediate query resolution (average ~4 minute first response in our testing)
• Email support via [email protected] for detailed inquiries
• Dedicated complaints channel at [email protected]
• Comprehensive FAQ section
• Multi-lingual assistance for global users (60+ languages)
• Social media responsiveness on X (Twitter), Instagram, and Facebook
• Priority support for higher loyalty tier members

Live chat agents are generally responsive and willing to escalate complex matters to senior teams. One thing we noticed during testing: agents do rely on scripted responses and automated translation tools, which occasionally produces oddly-phrased communication or generic answers that don't fully address specific questions. Email responses typically arrive within 24-72 hours for initial acknowledgment. For most standard queries, the live chat works well and resolves issues quickly.

Safe and Responsible Gambling

FairPari provides several responsible gambling tools including deposit limits (daily, weekly, monthly), self-exclusion options (24 hours to permanent), session time limits, and reality check reminders. The platform links to external support organizations including GamCare, the National Council on Problem Gambling, and Gamblers Anonymous. Self-assessment questionnaires are available to help players evaluate their gambling behavior.

We should be transparent: the responsible gambling toolkit is limited compared to what you'd find on UKGC-licensed platforms. Features like loss limits, bet limits, and customizable reality check frequencies are absent. FairPari promotes gambling as entertainment rather than income, and the tools that are available do function properly. But this is clearly an area with room for improvement. Always gamble responsibly and set personal limits before you start.

Why Choose FairPari?

FairPari offers a comprehensive betting experience with competitive odds across major leagues and 63+ sports. The user-friendly interface, 48+ cryptocurrency payment options, and an 8-tier loyalty program with automatic cashback cater to a wide range of players. The Android app and responsive iOS website ensure seamless mobile betting. Advanced encryption protocols and Curaçao Gaming Control Board licensing demonstrate a commitment to security.

Features like Powerbet, Advancebet, Pulse Betting, and cash-out give experienced punters strategic tools that many competitors lack. The esports section rivals dedicated esports betting platforms with live streaming and specialized analytics. The promo code JBVIP unlocks enhanced bonuses for new users. Maybe the fiat payment options are more limited than ideal, and the EUR 50,000 max win cap won't suit high rollers, but for the vast majority of bettors, FairPari delivers serious value.

Tips.GG Final Say & Overall Rating

FairPari earns a solid 4.5 out of 5 stars from the TipsGG team. This score reflects the platform's exceptional sports coverage across 63+ disciplines, competitive odds (particularly in football, cricket, and esports), and a user-friendly interface that handles massive amounts of data without feeling cluttered. The diverse betting markets spanning traditional sports to esports to financial wagering cater to virtually every type of bettor. The seamless mobile experience on both Android and iOS, coupled with responsive 24/7 customer support, strengthens user satisfaction. FairPari's cryptocurrency support with 48+ tokens and zero-fee transactions represents a genuine competitive advantage, and the 8-tier loyalty program with automatic cashback rewards consistent play without additional wagering requirements. Where the platform falls short is in responsible gambling tools, which lag behind UKGC-licensed operators, and the EUR 50,000 maximum win cap may frustrate high-value bettors. Traditional fiat payment methods are more limited than we'd like. The absence of a native iOS app and bet builder functionality are also worth noting. But the overall package is strong, and for international players seeking diverse betting options with fast crypto payouts, FairPari is a platform that delivers on its promises.